Crocetin (Transcrocetin) disodium, extracted from saffron (Crocus sativus L.), acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist with high affinity.

Crocetin (Transcrocetin, trans-Crocetin) disodium, a saffron metabolite originating from the crocin apocarotenoids, has been shown to exert strong NMDA receptor affinity and is thought to be responsible for the CNS activity of saffron.To ensure unchanged viability of Caco-2 cells throughout the transport experiments, cellular mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity of Caco-2 cells is measured by MTT assay after a 24 h incubation period with the test compounds: Hydroalcoholic saffron extract saffron extract (SE, 0.5-1 mg/mL) and crocin-1 (250-1000 µM) reveal no negative significant changes in cellular viability. Crocetin disodium at 10 µM level does not change viability while higher concentrations (40-160 µM) reduces significantly cellular viability^[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

372.37

C₂₀H₂₂Na₂O₄

591230-99-8

固体

Brown to reddish brown

藏红花酸钠盐；西红花酸钠盐；番红花酸钠盐

• Terpenoids
• Diterpenoids

• 植物
• 鸢尾
• 藏红花

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

H₂O 中的溶解度 : ≥ 4.56 mg/mL (12.25 mM)

DMSO 中的溶解度 : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

* 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C储存时，请在6个月内使用，-20°C储存时，请在1个月内使用。

* 备注：如您选择水作为储备液，请稀释至工作液后，再用 0.22 μm 的滤膜过滤除菌后使用。

• [1]. Lautenschläger M, et al. Intestinal formation of trans-Crocetin from saffron extract (Crocus sativus L.) and in vitro permeation through intestinal and blood brain barrier. Phytomedicine. 2015 Jan 15;22(1):36-44.  [Content Brief]

Cytotoxicity of test compounds is determined by MTT assay using Caco-2 cells in 96 well plates at a density of 20.000 cells per well in 200 µl FBS-free medium, grown for 96 h and followed by 24 h contact time with the test compounds (100 µL of serum-free media containing SE 0.5, 1, and 2 mg/mL; trans-crocin-1 250, 500, and 1000 µM; Transcrocetinate 10, 40, 80, and 160 µM) and incubation at 37°C/5% CO₂. The incubation solutions are aspirated, each well is washed twice with 150 µL of PBS and 50 µL of MTT solution are added (2.5 mg/mL in PBS). Supernatants are discarded and the formed formazan is dissolved in 50 µL of DMSO. The absorption of the resulting solution is determined at λ=492 nm against reference wavelength λ=690 nm^[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Lautenschläger M, et al. Intestinal formation of trans-Crocetin from saffron extract (Crocus sativus L.) and in vitro permeation through intestinal and blood brain barrier. Phytomedicine. 2015 Jan 15;22(1):36-44.  [Content Brief]